Foreign buildings on Zhenli Street
Climbing Tamsui’s narrow, leafy Zhenli Street from Wenhua Road, we come to the Tamsui Customs Officer’s Residence, also known as the “Little White House,” and then to old buildings put up by the Canada Presbyterian Church that adorn the campuses of today’s Tamkang Senior High School and Aletheia University. These stand in a line with the historic Fort Antonio, built more than 300 years ago by the Dutch on the site of the Spanish Fort San Domingo, and better known today by the Spanish name. Together they form a street that reflects the glory days of the Western-style architecture of more than a century ago.
Aletheia University is located at the top of Zhenli Street. After passing through the pointed arches of its main gateway, our eyes are met by an elegant garden designed by the sculptor Yang Yuyu (a.k.a. Yang Yingfeng). Its beauty attracts visitors to stop and linger, and students and local residents love to hang out here. Amid the colorful flowers there stands a bronze statue of Canadian Presbyterian missionary Dr. George Leslie Mackay, before a reflecting pond. The figure gazes out over the Tamsui River, where Mackay first disembarked in Northern Taiwan, while behind it is Oxford College, the forerunner to Aletheia University. Next to the garden are breadfruit trees planted by Mackay himself.
On the stroke of each hour, delightful sounds of symphonic music come from a large wall clock on the Finance and Economics Building, across from the main gate. Ho Yueh-fei, head of alumni service and public relations at Aletheia, explains: “This clock dates back more than 50 years. It had stopped working, but later it was repaired with donations from alumni. It marks the hours by playing the school song and works composed by students in the Department of Applied Music.”
Next to the Finance and Economics Building is the Grand Chapel, designed by architect Anton Tsai of Haigo Shen and Partners, who is himself an elder of the Presbyterian Church. The outside walls are pierced by repeated pointed arches symbolizing “hands raised in humble prayer,” and the design of the university’s main gate is an extension of this motif. Completed in 1977, the chapel features Gothic-style buttresses that are stepped back at each rising level, and has matching pointed towers on the eastern and western sides. The building’s red-brick facades harmonize with the surrounding historic sites. The chapel won an Outstanding Architects Award from the Ministry of the Interior’s Construction and Planning Agency in 1998.
Walking into the Grand Chapel is like entering a national-level performance hall, with Taiwan’s third-largest pipe organ on a stage. Ho Yueh-fei says: “This organ has 45 stops, 59 mixture stops, and 3,240 large and small pipes. It was crafted entirely by hand in the Netherlands.” The main hall is a two-story amphitheater that can seat 1,200 people. The simple, dignified oak pews were custom-made in the US. Before the Covid-19 pandemic, pipe organ concerts were often held here.
The lovely garden at Aletheia University, set off against the unique design of the Grand Chapel opposite, makes visitors feel they are in a European park.